All names of chess pieces4/8/2024 Once you let go of a piece, you can’t move it elsewhere. If you touch a piece, you have to move it. PromotionĪ pawn that reaches the end of the board can become any piece you want (just not the king or another pawn). En passantĪ pawn that moves two squares forward can be taken by an opposing pawn that’s directly next to it on the following move. The king moves two spaces from the starting position to the left or right, and the rook moves to next to it on the other side. The Queen is of course the Kings Counsel. From the earliest records in chess history he is the Shah, which is of course the title of a former monarch in Iran pointing to the origins of chess. CastlingĬastling involves the king and the rook swapping positions. So far as we can tell, the King has always been the King in modern chess. CaptureĬapture refers to taking a piece from the board, so your opponent is a piece down. The player to move isn’t in check, but they can’t move any of their pieces. This is also an attack on the king, but unlike checkmate, this is one that your opponent can escape. ![]() CheckmateĬheckmate is an attack on the King that your opponent can’t escape. The pawn is the foot soldier – it can only move one space at a time (except for the beginning where it can move two spaces) and it can’t move backwards. In Serbian (Serbian Latin and Cyrillic alphabet respectively): K: Kralj (King) Q: Kraljica, Dama, (Queen Lady) B: Lovac, Laufer. Pawnįirst things first - this piece is pronounced P-A-W-N. Knights are the only pieces that can jump over other pieces! They move in an ‘L’ shape – two squares vertically and one horizontally, and vice versa. Right beside it, the second tallest piece, is the Queen. They move diagonally as long as there are no other pieces in the way. Want To Learn The Chess Pieces’ Names Let’s do a quick rundown the tallest piece in the game (which has a cross on top), that’s the King. BishopĮach player has two bishops a bishop that only travels on white squares, and another that only travels on black squares. Rooks are powerful pieces that can sweep the board in one move, which is very useful at the end of a game. They move vertically and horizontally as long as there are no other pieces in the way. It moves vertically, horizontally, and diagonally as long as there are no other pieces in the way. The queen can move to more squares than any other piece. The Queen may not be as important as the King, but it’s the most powerful piece on the board. Several languages use the Arabic loanword alfil for the piece called bishop in English in this context it is a chess-specific term which no longer has its original meaning of 'elephant'. The king moves one square at a time in any direction. The table contains names for all the pieces as well as the words for chess, check, and checkmate in several languages. ![]() The King is the most important piece of the game! This piece cannot be taken off the board the aim of the game is to capture your opponent’s king, whilst keeping yours safe. Thinking of trying your hand at chess but a bit intimidated by all these strange terms you hear thrown around? This handy guide will have you talking chess like a grandmaster in no time.
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